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Data from the Global Volcanism Program of the Smithsonian Institution
Details for: Uwayrid, Harrat
Volcano Number:
231020
Volcano Name:
Uwayrid, Harrat
Country:
Saudi Arabia
Volcano Type:
Volcanic field
Last Eruption:
640 CE
Elevation:
1920m
Tectonic Setting:
Intraplate / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Pop. within 5km:
659
Pop. within 10km:
659
Pop. within 30km:
659
Pop. within 100km:
58643
Latitude:
27.08
Longitude:
37.25
Details
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The Harrat 'Uwayrid, located in NW Saudi Arabia along the Bedouin pilgrim route to Syria, contains young basaltic scoria and tuff cones and associated lava fields. The massive alkali olivine basaltic lava field reaches a height of 1920 m; it extends about 125 km in a NW-SE direction and is contiguous with the Harrat ar Rahat volcanic field to the NW. The Catalog of Active Volcanoes of the World (Neumann van Pandang, 1963a) indicated that an eruption in about 640 CE at Harrat 'Uwayrid may have been from either Hala-'l-Bedr or Hala-'l-'Ischia, or both. Bedouin legends say that Hala-'l-Bedr erupted fire and stones, killing herdsmen and their cattle and sheep.
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Eruption Data from the Global Volcanism Program of the Smithsonian Institution
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Emissions Data from the Global Volcanism Program of the Smithsonian Institution
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Data from the Earthchem Library
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Data from the Earthchem Portal
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Data from the SESAR Database
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Data from the MaGa Database
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Data from UNAVCO
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Data from USIEI
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Data from IRIS FDSNWS
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