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Data from the Global Volcanism Program of the Smithsonian Institution
Details for: NE Shepherd Islands
The NE Shepherd Islands group is south of Tongoa Island in Vanuatu and is shown in this 10 August 2020 PlanetScope satellite image (N is at the top). The islands are the northernmost, 2.8-km-long Ewose, Falea in the center, Tongariki to the SE, and Buninga to the SW. The islands contain outcrops of lava flows, pyroclastic deposits, and dikes. Satellite image courtesy of Planet Labs Inc., 2020 (https://www.planet.com/).
Volcano Number:
257080
Volcano Name:
NE Shepherd Islands
Country:
Vanuatu
Volcano Type:
Stratovolcano(es)
Elevation:
216m
Tectonic Setting:
Subduction zone / Intermediate crust (15-25 km)
Pop. within 5km:
1101
Pop. within 10km:
1972
Pop. within 30km:
6407
Pop. within 100km:
69711
Latitude:
-16.992
Longitude:
168.592
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A group of small islands SE of Tongoa Island, part of the northern group of the Shepherd Islands, were considered to be remnants of a once-larger landmass that foundered during the Holocene. Ewose, Buninga, and Tongariki islands lie on the rim of a proposed caldera thought to be one of several formed in the central volcanic chain of Vanuatu about 2000 years ago (Crawford et al. 1988, Macfarlane et al. 1988). Eissen et al. (1991) did not find evidence for a caldera at this location. Pyroclastic rocks intruded by dikes are exposed on Ewose, whereas Buninga and Makura are largely composed of tilted lava flows. Tongariki consists of remnants of a basaltic stratovolcano with dacitic pumiceous tuffs in low-lying areas.
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Eruption Data from the Global Volcanism Program of the Smithsonian Institution
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Emissions Data from the Global Volcanism Program of the Smithsonian Institution
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Data from the Earthchem Library
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Data from the Earthchem Portal
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Data from the SESAR Database
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Data from the MaGa Database
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Data from UNAVCO
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Data from USIEI
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Data from IRIS FDSNWS
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