EarthChem Home
Decade Home
About EarthChem
Overview
News
About DECADE
Help
Login
Data from the Global Volcanism Program of the Smithsonian Institution
Details for: Edgecumbe
The Pleistocene-to-Holocene Mount Edgecumbe volcanic field covers about 260 km2 of Kruzov Island west of Sitka in the SE panhandle of Alaska. This aerial view shows oxidized scoria of the Edgecumbe volcano in the foreground. Crater Ridge in the background contains a 1.6-km-wide, 240-m deep caldera. And rhyolite domes (top right) The youngest eruptions from Mount Edgecumbe, the largest feature in the Edgecumbe field, are about 4,000 years old. Photo by Jim Riehle (U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Volcano Observatory).
Volcano Number:
315040
Volcano Name:
Edgecumbe
Country:
United States
Volcano Type:
Volcanic field
Last Eruption:
2080 BCE
Elevation:
970m
Tectonic Setting:
Intraplate / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Pop. within 30km:
6613
Pop. within 100km:
7074
Latitude:
57.05
Longitude:
-135.75
Details
Hide
The Edgecumbe volcanic field covers about 260 km2 of Kruzov Island west of Sitka in SE Alaska. The basaltic-to-dacitic field is dominated by the large composite cones of Mount Edgecumbe, Crater Ridge, and Shell Mountain. This Pleistocene-to-Holocene system is 16 km E of the Queen Charlotte-Fairweather transform fault separating the North American and Pacific plates. Mount Edgecumbe is a stratovolcano with a well-defined crater, and is the largest edifice of the field. Crater Ridge is truncated by a 1.6-km-wide, 240-m-deep caldera. These and other vents are oriented along a SW-NE line. Volcanic activity originated about 600,000 years ago along fissures cutting Kruzof Island. A series of major silicic explosive eruptions took place about 9,000-13,000 radiocarbon years ago. The latest dated eruptions were phreatomagmatic explosions during the mid-Holocene, and all postglacial activity has been pyroclastic. Reports of observed eruptions are unsubstantiated.
Download XLS
Eruption Data from the Global Volcanism Program of the Smithsonian Institution
Show 4 Results
Hide Results
Emissions Data from the Global Volcanism Program of the Smithsonian Institution
Sorry. No emissions data found for this volcano.
Data from the Earthchem Library
Sorry. No data exist for this volcano in the EarthChem Library.
Data from the Earthchem Portal
Sorry. No data exist for this volcano in the EarthChem Portal.
Data from the SESAR Database
Sorry. No data exist for this volcano in the SESAR database.
Data from the MaGa Database
Sorry. No data exist for this volcano in the MaGa database.
Data from UNAVCO
Sorry. No data exist for this volcano in the UNAVCO database.
Data from USIEI
Sorry. This volcano is not covered by any USIEI projects
Data from IRIS FDSNWS
Show 1194 Results
Hide Results